Which of the following describes a consequence of soil compaction?

Soil compaction occurs when soil particles are pressed closely together, which can significantly alter the physical properties of the soil. One major consequence of this process is the decreased water infiltration capacity. When soil becomes compacted, the pore spaces between soil particles become smaller, restricting the movement of water into the soil. This can lead to surface runoff, erosion, and hinder plant growth because plants rely on adequate water infiltration for their roots to access moisture. By limiting the flow of water into the soil, plants may struggle to obtain the necessary hydration, ultimately affecting crop yields and vegetative cover.